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🌿 Chiang Mai: Ancient Lanna Kingdom to Northern Thailand's Cultural Jewel

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  🌿 Chiang Mai: Ancient Lanna Kingdom to Northern Thailand's Cultural Jewel 🧠 Introduction Nestled in the misty mountains of northern Thailand, Chiang Mai tells a story of kings, temples, resilience, and reinvention. Once the heart of the Lanna Kingdom , it has evolved into a cultural capital known for its festivals, artisans, and spiritual richness. This article explores Chiang Mai's transformation from a walled kingdom to a modern haven for travelers, monks, students, and digital nomads alike. 🏛️ 1. Founding of the Lanna Capital Who founded Chiang Mai? In 1296 , King Mangrai established Chiang Mai (meaning "New City") as the new capital of the Lanna Kingdom , succeeding Chiang Rai. Located in a fertile river valley beside the Ping River . Designed with city walls and moats to protect against invasions. Quickly became the political and religious center of the north. 📜 2. A Flourishing Kingdom of Art and Religion Under Lanna rule, Chiang Mai became a...